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Financial Inclusion And Rural Entrepreneurship

Looking at the current economic scenario it is somewhat absurd in context of talking about normal growth. Although getting a satisfactory growth rate in agriculture, manufacturing, transport, communication, real estate, information technology and service sector by inclusion of high tech models and reforms, rural entrepreneurship isn't getting a good ambience to flourish.  1950-51 2020-21 National Income 269724 Crores 11718380 Crores Per Capita National Income 7513 86456 (annual growth rate 3.55%) Economic inequality is a common thing. Almost everyone gets how it brought social change and disparity among people. Reasons could be anything such as lack of clarity in current business models, worst norms or low level of economic idea execution.  Rural areas have several problems and some remain unsolved from the beginning of democracy. The most common problems that rural areas have are poverty, illiteracy, poor health and unemployment.    Rural entrepreneurship is just the h

Venture Capital Financing

Venture capital investment is a way in which investors support entrepreneurial talent with finance and business skill to exploit market opportunities to obtain long term capital gain. It's defined as an equity-related investment in the early stage of the growth-oriented business firm. In return, VC has a minority shareholding in the business and the irrevocable right to acquire it. Five important things that happen in Venture Capital investment It works in new companies to raise fund It is a long-term investment in a growth-oriented firm. Active involvement of VC firm to managements and skills High risk-return spectrum It is early finance to firms until they are established

How digital marketing campaign works

  Digital Marketing Campaign One of the most common methods of digital marketing is campaign-digital marketing. The campaign is a planned activity for getting desired digital marketing objective. For a better campaign, people need adequate budget-planning and a campaign set up for running and monitoring. Before setting up all digital-campaigns, it needs pre-evaluation, strategy, and place of target audience where you are going to launch a campaign. After launching a digital campaign, it's necessary to develop an objective to running, monitoring, revising, and finding out media specifications. Phase one for a successful digital campaign Campaign Plan Campaign Budget Campaign Set up In planning, it's too important to choose a compatible media channel for the digital-campaign. And it will help in deciding budgetary planning for your campaign. After getting every perspective of digital-campaign actual operation work begins. Second Phase - Launch When to launch Get internal approv

Self reliant economy doomed by imports

  Pandemic outbreaks came for rethinking world's fate for communication, travel and living standard. What's new normal is what will  happen  in a pandemic situation when all people of the world suffer. Consumer need is volatile where the economy is unsustainable. In the past several years this situation was getting handled by world top players.   India imported US$480 billion worth of goods from around the globe in 2019, up by 22.8% since 2015 but down by -5.7% from 2018 to 2019.   India's imports data by World top exports The following product groups represent the highest dollar value in India’s import purchases during 2019. Also shown is the percentage share each product category represents in terms of overall imports into India. Top Imports 1.       Mineral fuels including oil: US$153.5 billion (32% of total imports) 2.       Gems, precious metals: $60 billion (12.5%) 3.       Electrical machinery, equipment: $50.4 billion (10.5%) 4.       Machinery including computers:

What is stimulus package?

A stimulus is a package of economic measures put together by a Govt. to stimulate a floundering economy. The objective of a stimulus package is to reinvigorate the economy and prevent or reverse a recession by boosting employment and spending. Types of Stimulus Monetary Stimulus Fiscal Stimulus Quantitative Easing The monetary stimulus consists of cutting interest rate where fiscal stimulus has a cutting taxes or increased spending. Quantitative easing is an expansionary monetary policy in which the country's central bank purchases a large number of financial assets such as bonds from commercial banks and other financial institutions.

Role of Public Sector enterprises in India

We may enumerate below the various arguments put forth in support of the public sector in India. 1. Maximizing the rate of economic growth : Originally, the activity of the public sector enterprises was to be limited to a definite field of basic and key industries of strategic importance. There were certain fields where the private enterprise was shy to operate as they involved huge investment or risk. It was the public sector alone which could build the economic overheads such as power, transport, etc. Since then the ideological objective of capturing the “commanding heights” by the public-vector bas been duly fulfilled, it succeeded in creating the necessary infrastructural base for sustained industrial growth. It has tremendously boosted the technological capabilities. The public enterprises have firmly established the foundation for the construction of a self-generating, industrial economy. During the planned era, the public sector has-diversified its activities to cover a wide

What is BS IV

India has been following the European (Euro) emission norm, through with a lag of 7 years. BS4 norms are applicable in the most of cities in which required grade of fuel is available and rest part of the country still conforms to BS3 standard. On 29 March 2017, the Supreme Court banned the sale and registration of vehicles which were not compliant with BS4 norms. Some facts about BS3 & BS4 Although Indian automobile manufacturer had 8,24,275 BS3 vehicle inventories which market value had Rs.12,000 crore. Out of these 96,724 was a commercial vehicle, 6,71,308 were 2 Wheelers, 40,048 were 3 wheelers and 16,198 were passenger cars.  There was a need to invest Rs. 40,000 crore for upgrading BS3 standard fuel to BS4 standard fuel. Automobile manufacturer invested an additional Rs. 30,000 crore in two-component diesel particulate filter and selective catalytic reduction module. BS4 petrol and diesel have only 50ppm of sulfur as compared to 150ppm for petrol and 350ppm for die